1>B. <>:@8F0 ( S t e l l a r i a m e d i a V i i i . ) 4 5 7 M O N m o k r z y c z n i k <. 1>B. :>AB5=QF ( H o l o s t e u m / . . ) m o l <. E8<. , D87. <>;L, 3@0<<- <>;5:C;0 V p r z e s t . m o l a r n y A<. m o l o w y m o l e k u l a r n y C E8<. , D87. <>;5:C;O@=K9; c i |a r ~ <>;5:C;O@=K9 25A; t e o r i a ~ a <>;5:C;O@=0O B5>@8O m o l e k u Ba 6. E8<. . D87. <>;5:C;0 m o l e s k i n , ~ u <. <>;5A:8= m o l e s t a c j a 6. CAB. 1 . =04>54;82K5 ( =07>9;82K5) ?@>AL1K; 2 . A5B>20=85 ?, 60;>1K I m m o l e s t o w a =5A>2. k o g o [ o c o [ =04>540BL, 4>:CG0BL :><C- ;. G5<- ;. , ?@8AB020BL : :><C- ;. A G5<- ;. ; :;O=G8BL C :>3>- ;. GB>- ;. p o s p . m o l e t a 6. V. ?5AB8: m ( 4;O @0AB8@0=8O :@0A>:) ; 2 . B5E. HB0<?>2>G=K9 ?@5AA, G5:0= m m o l e t o w a =5A>2. B5E. G5:0=8BL, 2K1820BL C7>@ =0 <5B0;;5; =0:0BK20BL m o l e t o w a n i e A. B5E. G5:0=:0 3; =0:0B:0 V; =0:0 BK20=85 m o l i b d e n , ~ u <. E8<. <>;8145= m o l i b d e n i t , ~ u <. <8=. <>;8145=8B, <>;8145=>2K9 1;5A: m o l i b d e n o w y E8<. <>;8145=>2K9 m o l l =5A:;. <. <C7. <8=>@; A ~ 4> <8=>@; A<. m i n o r m o l l o w y <C7. A<. m i n o r o w y m o l o A. <>@. 1 . <>; B; 2 . ( n a b r z e |e ) ?8@A B m o l o b ó j c z y : p r e p a r a t ( [r o d e k ) ~ A@54AB2> ?@>B82 <>;8 m o l o c h <. <>;>E m o l o w y ' E8<. <>;L=K9, <>;O@=K9 m o l o w y 2 <C7. <8=>@=K9 m o l t o n , ~ u <. <>;LB>= ( ?CH8AB0O H5@ABO=0O 8;8 E;>?G0B>1C<06=0O B:0=L) m o l w a 6. . 7>>;. <>@A:0O IC:0 ( M o l v a m o l v a v u l g a r i s / . . ) M o Bd a w i a n i n <. <>;4020=8= M o Bd a w i a n k a 6. <>;4020=:0 m o Bd a w s k i <>;402A:89 m o Bo j e c <. CAB. <>;>4>9 :070:; <>;>45F, C40;5F m o Bo j e c k i CAB. <>;>45F:89 m o m e n [ | t , ~ t u , <=. ~ t y 8 CAB. ~ t a <. 1 . <><5=B; <83; <3=>25=85 ?; n a j e d e n ~ =0 >48= <><5=B; w t y m ~ c i e 2 MB>B <><5=B, 2 MBC <8=CBC; A> ~ 565<8=CB=>; l a d a ~ 2 ;N1>9 <><5=B, 2 ;N1>5 <3=>25=85; w t e n ~ , w ~ c i e CAB. 2 >48= <><5=B ( <83) ; t o b y B w Ba [c i w y ~ MB> 1K; ?>4E>4OI89 <><5=B; 2 . <><5=B; D0:B>@; i s t o t n e ~ t y ACI5 AB25==K5 <><5=BK; ( } ~ b e z w Ba d n o [c i D87. <><5=B 8=5@F88; ~ s i B D87. <><5=B A8;K m o m e n t a l n i e <><5=B0;L=>, <3=>25==>, 2 ( >48=) <><5=B; <>;=85=>A=> m o m e n t a l n y 1 . <><5=B0;L=K9, <3=>25==K9; <>;=85=>A=K9; 2 . CAB. 1KAB@K9, :@0B:>2@5<5==K9 m o m o t , . 4 H . ~ y 8 CAB. ~ o w i e <. \ . >1;. =54>BQ?0, @0ABO?0; 2 . CAB. 1>@<>BC=; 709:0 m o m o t a =5A>2. CAB. 1>@<>B0BL; 708:0BLAO m o n a c y t , ~ u <. <8=. <>=0F8B m o n a d a 6. D8;>A. <>=040 m o n a d o l o g i a 6. D8;>A. <>=04>;>38O m o n a r c h | j a , <=. ~ o w i e <. <>=0@E m o n a r c h i a 6. <>=0@E8O; ~ a b s o l u t n a ( n i e o g r a n i c z o n a ) 01A>;NB=0O <>=0@E8O; ~ k o n s t y t u c y j n a :>=AB8BCF8>==0O <>=0@E8O m o n a r c h i c z n y i . <>=0@E8G5A:89; 2 . CAB. <> =0@H89 m o n a r c h i n i 6. <>=0@E8=O m o n a r c h i s t a <. <>=0@E8AB m o n a r c h i s t k a 6. <>=0@E8AB:0 m o n a r c h i s t y c z n y <>=0@E8ABA:89, <>=0@E8G5A:89 m o n a r c h i z m , ~ u <. <>=0@E87< m o n a r s z | | y <>=0@H89; w Ba d z a ~ a 2;0ABL <>=0@E0; i n s y g n i a ~ e @530;88 <>=0@E0 m o n a s t e r , ~ u <. <>=0ABK@L ( ?@02>A;02=K9) m o n a s t y r , ~ u <. CAB. A<. m o n a s t e r m o n e c i a r z , @>4. <=. ~ C ( ~ ó w ) <. 1 . HCB;. G5;>25: ?@8 45=L30E; 1>30G; 2 . CAB. <>=5BG8:; 3 . CAB. <5=O;0 m o n e l , ~ u <. B5E. <>=Q;L <5B0;; ( A?;02 <548 8 =8:5;O) m o n e t | ; 0 6. 1 . <>=5B0; b i ~ G5:0=8BL <>=5BC; ~ z d a w k o w a 0) @07<5==0O <>=5B0; <5;:85 45=L38, <5;>GL; 1) ?5@5=. C;K1:0, A;>2> 8 B. ?. , ?@>48:B>20==K5 256;82>ABLN; 2 . A>18@. HCB;. 45=L38 I m , 45=L60B0 I m , <>=5B0; b r z c z c a ~ 0) =0;8G=K5; 1) CAB. 7>;>BK5 ( A5@51@O=K5) 45=L38; 72>=:0O <>=5B0; b r a ( w z i , p r z y j ) c o [ z a d o b r ~ ?@8=8<0BL ( ?@8=OBL) GB>- ;. 70 G8ABCN <>=5BC; p Ba c i ( o d p Ba c i s i ) r ó w n ( p o d o b n , t s a m ) ~ ?;0B8BL ( >B?;0B8BL) B>9 65 <>=5B>9 m o n e t a r n y <>=5B0@=K9; s y s t e m ~ <>=5B0@=0O A8AB5<0 m o n g o l i s t a <. <>=3>;>254 m o n g o l i s t y k a 6. <>=3>;>2545=85 ?, <>=3>;8AB8:0 m o n g o l i z m , ~ u <. <54. <>=3>;97<, 1>;57=L 0C=0 m o n g o l o i d <. 0=B@. 1 . <>=3>;>84; 2 . @073. 1>;L=>9 <>=3>;97<>< m o n g o l o i d a l n y 0=B@. <>=3>;>84=K9
|